Indeed, it was to become one of the major centers of the early print industry in Europe. The Publication of the Institute of Nautical Archaeology 30 (2003) 2228, als PDF (Nr.1, Jahrgang 30): Ludwig Beutin, Der wirtschaftliche Niedergang Venedigs im 16. und 17. The Doge (the Venetian head of state), was popularly elected only in the loosest sense before 1036. In 1036, a wealthy merchant was elected, leading to real elections and explicit limits on Dogal powers. Fruit, fish, and other markets are concentrated under the open arcades of the Rialto New Building (1554, by Sansovino) and associated buildings. Strangers in the city: the cosmopolitan nature of 16th-century Venice The Salt Office collected 165,000 ducats net of costs in 1464, or around 15% of the entire income of the Venetian state. His sons Gentile and Giovanni Bellini, and his son-in-law Andrea Mantegna, also produced masterpieces. Access more than 40 courses trusted by Fortune 500 companies. Mocenigos successors, however, did not heed his warning. Venices conquest of the Polesine region (1484) increased the opposition of the other Italian states to Venetian territorial expansion. Further Turkish moves prompted Venice to defend its eastern territories, but in 1470 Euboea fell into Turkish hands. Veronica Franco and Venetian Courtesans - Ancient Digger Its strategic position on the shores of the Adriatic Sea, within reach of the Byzantine Empire and traders from the Near East . A medieval colonial coinage, New York 1985, Ugo Tucci, Monete e riforme monetarie nell'Italia del settecento, in: Rivista Storica Italiana 98 (1986) 78119, Franco Brunelli, Arti e mestieri a Venezia nel medioevo e nel rinascimento, Vicenza 1981, Elizabeth Crouzet-Pavan, Sopra le acque salse. This influx was heavily encouraged by Venetian officials, especially after the waves of Black Death after 1348. Another important aspect of the city-state was its relative independence from the Papacy. This made Venice a wealthy city throughout most of its history.Venice. This perspective helps them promote unconventional ways of thinking, solving problems, and challenging the status quo. Venice was able to secure much of the fertile lands of north-east Italy. Transportation in Venice was done by the use of canal systems. Finally, the Republic of Venice the schools for painters, architects, and sculptures created some finest work in Italy during the High Renaissance (1490-1550). During the various cataclysms that engulfed northern Italy in the centuries after the fall of Rome, many refugees fled to a lagoon in the Adriatic Sea, sometime in the 5th century AD. On the other hand, they provided protection against competitors, against violation of secrecy - and exercised strict control. Jacopo Bellini (14001470) is considered to be the founder of the Venetian School which was characterized by the use of color and a love of light to create works which have remarkable environments. Within its frame a silent partner introduced about three quarters of the capital investment, the active partner, who conducted the trade, introduced the rest. Venice is a cluster of islands, connected by bridges and canals. Martin, John Jeffries, and Dennis Romano, eds. Venetian policy in the 16th century was dictated by the need to keep intact its political, economic, and territorial heritage against the advance of the Turks on the one side and the pressure of the great western European powers on the other.
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