Anachronism is a conflict of time within a single workfor example, describing a character as zipping up her dress if the story is set at a time before the invention of zippers, or causing national outrage by leaving a plastic water bottle on a 1920s film set. to avoid giving an honest answer to the Princes question. An anagram is a word puzzle where the author rearranges the letters in a word or phrase to make a new word or phrase. Words. It is a type of figurative language that can create a more specific or impactful image, and is often used to highlight a particular aspect of the thing being described. It is named after the Reverend William Archibald Spooner, who was known for accidentally mixing up the sounds of words while speaking. They are often used as a form of advice or guidance, and can offer insights into human nature, morality, and the human condition. Suspense is created by withholding information or revealing it slowly, creating a sense of mystery or uncertainty about what will happen next. Personification is strictly figurative, whereas anthropomorphism posits that those things really do act like humans. Youll sometimes hear these terms being used interchangeably, but theyre not quite the same thing. An anagram is a form of wordplay that allows the writer to infuse mystery and a little interactive fun in the writing so that the reader can decipher the actual word on their own and discover a depth of Read More , Analogy involves drawing a comparison between two things in order to clarify or explain something. Many of Stan Lees iconic comic book characters have alliterative names: Peter Parker, Matthew Murdock, Reed Richards, and Bruce Banner. , an allegory about the Russian Revolution of 1917, is one of the most famous allegories ever written; a more modern example is the animated film. Sometimes the stories are entirely fabricated and only loosely tied to their source, but sometimes the individual characters act as fictional stand-ins for real-life historical figures. Literary elements and literary techniques are both types of literary devices. Examples of chiasmus: Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can Read More , Circumlocution is a literary device that involves the use of indirect or roundabout language to express an idea, often with the intention of being more polite, tactful, or evasive. The term Bildungsroman is a German word that translates to novel of education or novel of formation, emphasizing the educational and developmental aspects of the genre. But sometimes satires are darker and more biting, such as in dystopian fiction like George Orwells 1984. In addition to making the world more real for the reader, the details that you focus on can influence the mood of the story. that represent something else entirely, like a historical event or significant ideology, to illustrate a deeper meaning. Amplification can also be used to add richness and depth to a narrative, by providing additional information or detail that can help to create a more vivid and immersive world for the reader. It includes the main events, conflicts, and resolutions that move the story forward and create tension and drama for the reader. Its different than simply overstating something, where the context teeters on the edge of being a lie. The second definition for trope is a theme that emerges over and over within a genre. For example, in Eoin Colfers The Wish List, several repeated references are made to the rockstar with the hair. For a while the author lets the reader hypothesize as to whom he might be referring to, before dropping in a detail where a character begins humming Blue Suede Shoes. We talk about the value of repetition a little farther on. Certain devices like personification, onomatopoeia, and anthropomorphism are still entertaining to read, even if you dont know them by their proper name. Sometimes flashbacks are used as dramatic devices, like when the opening shows something horrible or unexpected, and then the flashback shows us what brought our characters to that moment. Non-English language texts are supported. 3. By using periphrasis, writers can create a more complex and nuanced meaning, or convey a sense of richness or depth in their writing. It was very old. Its your job as a writer to use sentences of varying lengths to keep the reader engaged. D. H. Lawrence was famous for his use of dialect in his novels, which preserve the unique vocabulary and pronunciation of Victorian-era coal miners in the north of England. These all use informal language to convey something with a different meaning. Symbolism is the act of using a person, place, or object to convey a larger, more abstract idea (when used repeatedly in a story to emphasise this idea, its called a motif). The purpose of using an antithesis in literature is to create a balance between opposite qualities and lend a Read More , Aphorism is a literary device that refers to a concise and memorable statement that expresses a universal truth or a wise observation about life. In this article, we target the detection of three rhetorical figures that belong to the family of repetitive figures: chiasmus (I go where I please, and I please where I go . Cacophony can create a sense of chaos, conflict, or discomfort in the language, and is often used to evoke a particular emotion or tone in a literary work. For instance, if you were to set your story in an old country manor house, you could tell a story following the same events in several different ways. Motifs can add depth, complexity, and unity to a work of literature, and can create a sense of continuity and coherence. It is a common theme in literature, particularly in tragic plays and epic poetry. Cliffhangers are one great way to make this happen. It includes physical and geographical details, historical context, and cultural background, all of which can shape the characters and events in the story. The risk of creating an unsatisfying red herring makes misdirection one of the trickiest literary devices to use. You may already know some of these devices, such as similes and metaphors. Resist the temptation to skim or skip any sections of the text. Both are common literary devices used to draw comparisons between two seemingly unrelated ideas. This creates a sense of suspense and anticipation for the reader, as they are kept in suspense until the end of the sentence or paragraph. Example: The barn was very large. Unlike a paradox, an oxymoron is a figure of speech that having to do with two words one after the other: a deafening silence is an oxymoron, because it combines two words that contradict each other.